Hacia una clasificación socio-jurídica de las leyes que sea funcional al análisis de efectividad legislativa (Towards a Functional Socio-Legal Classification of the Legal Norms for the Regulatory Effectiveness Analysis)
Keywords:
Leyes, efectividad legislativa, clasificación de leyes, análisis socio-legal, Laws, legislative effectiveness, classification of laws, socio-legal analysisAbstract
El artículo presenta una propuesta de clasificación de las leyes, que tomando en cuenta los postulados de la sociología del derecho busca ser funcional al análisis de efectividad legislativa. Partimos de la hipótesis de que la diversidad de normas y, específicamente, de las leyes que emite un Estado pueden sistematizarse bajo el marco teórico de la sociología del derecho con criterios funcionales de efectividad. Para ello, nuestra investigación parte del contexto actual del Estado y su capacidad regulatoria y termina en una propuesta de clasificación socio-legal de las leyes. En nuestro estudio presentamos y examinamos la utilidad de una clasificación funcional de las leyes, el enfoque socio jurídico como marco teórico para esta clasificación, los aspectos del proceso legislativo que son inherentes al análisis de efectividad, y las clasificaciones conocidas desde el derecho y las ciencias políticas sobre normas legales y efectividad regulatoria. Al final del trabajo presentamos una alternativa de clasificación.The article presents a proposal for the classification of laws, which taking into account the postulates of the sociology of law seeks to be functional to the analysis of legislative effectiveness. We start from the hypothesis establishes that the diversity of norms and, specifically, laws issued by a State can under the theoretical framework of the sociology of law be systematized under functional criteria of effectiveness. For this, our research starts from the current context of the State and its regulatory capacity and ends with a proposal of a socio-legal classification of laws. In our study we expose and examine the usefulness of a functional classification of the laws, the socio-legal approach as a theoretical framework for this classification, the aspects of the legislative process that are inherent to an effectiveness analysis, and the known classifications from law and political science on legal norms and regulatory effectiveness. In the end of the work we present an alternative classification.
Available from: https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1054
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